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Morning bright light for depressive symptoms

Meta-analysis of 20 RCTs showing morning bright light therapy (10,000 lux) significantly reduces depressive symptoms in adults with seasonal and non-seasonal depression.

Efficacy

  • Effect size: 0.78 (large)
  • Optimal dose: 30 min at 10,000 lux
  • Response rate: 50-70%

Practical Protocol

30-minute exposure within 30 minutes of waking, positioned at eye level.

Outcomes

  • Effect Size (Cohen's d / SMD)
    0.78
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